中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

导航

电子与封装 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 050307 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2020.0510

• 电路设计 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用于10 Gbit/s光通信及背板传输的自适应均衡器设计

闫华,杨煜   

  1. 无锡中微亿芯有限公司,江苏 无锡 214072
  • 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-05-25
  • 作者简介:闫 华(1983—),男,山西霍州人,硕士研究生,毕业于东南大学,主要研究方向为ASIC、SOC、FPGA芯片设计。

Design of an Adaptive Equalizer for 10 Gbit/s Optical and Backplane Communications

YAN Hua,YANG Yu   

  1. East Technologies Inc., Wuxi 214072, China
  • Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-05-25

摘要: 描述了一种既可用于背板传输也可用于光纤通信的高速串行收发器前端均衡器的设计。为适应光信号在传播中的色散效应,使用前馈均衡器(FFE)加判决反馈均衡器(DFE)的组合,取代了背板通信中常用的连续时间线性均衡器(CTLE)和DFE的组合。设计使用3 pre-tap、3 post-tap和1个main tap的抽头组合方式,兼顾pre-cursor和 post-cursor的信号失真,有效补偿范围为15 dB。补偿系数采用完全自适应算法调整,对FFE采用模拟MSE算法调整,DFE引擎采用1/16速率数字sign-sign 最小均方差(LMS)算法实现。芯片使用UMC 28 nm工艺流片,输入信号频率为10 Gbit/s。

关键词: 光通信;前馈均衡器;判决反馈均衡器;最小均方差

Abstract: A design of equalizer at front-end of high speed transceiver for both backplane and optical digital communications is proposed. Due to dispersion effect, a feed forward equalization (FFE) combines with decision feedback equalizer (DFE) is used instead of the combination of continuous time linear equalizer (CTLE) and DFE, which is frequently-used in backplane communications. System uses 3 pre-tap, 3 post-tap and 1 main tap to balance pre-cursor and post-cursor distortion with 15 dB equalization capability. Full adaptive algorithm is used to calibrate system, and analog least mean square error (LMS) for FFE, 1/16 data rate sign-sign LMS for DFE. The chip is made by 28 nm CMOS process, and input frequency is up to 10 Gbit/s.

Key words: optical communication; feed forward equalization; decision feedback equalizer; least mean square error

中图分类号: