中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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电子与封装 ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (10): 100305 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2022.1014

• 电路与系统 • 上一篇    下一篇

采用反馈时钟检测的锁相环校准电路设计

张礼怿;张沁枫;俞阳;卓琳   

  1. 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所,江苏 无锡 214035
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-12 出版日期:2022-10-26 发布日期:2022-09-27
  • 作者简介:张礼怿(1990—),男,江苏南京人,硕士,工程师,主要从事数模混合集成电路设计工作。

Design of Calibration Circuit Using Feedback ClockDetection for Phase Locked Loop

ZHANG Liyi, ZHANG Qinfeng, YU Yang, ZHUO Lin   

  1. ChinaElectronics Technology Group Corporation No.58 Research Institute, Wuxi 214035,China
  • Received:2022-07-12 Online:2022-10-26 Published:2022-09-27

摘要: 采用反馈时钟进行频率检测,设计了一种应用于高频、低抖动频率综合器中的锁相环校准电路。相较于采用参考时钟计数的传统频率校准方法,该方法提高了频率校准精度。配合幅度校准电路交替进行压控振荡器幅度校准和频率校准,可以选取最优幅度和频率控制字,有效提高系统输出时钟抖动性能。高精度频率检测电路和幅度检测电路的电源电压为3.3 V,压控振荡器调谐频率范围为2.7~3.1 GHz,压控增益范围为10~15 MHz,初始频率和幅度控制字及最大输出幅度限制可配置。

关键词: 锁相环, 幅度校准, 频率校准, 压控振荡器

Abstract: A phase locked loop calibration circuit for a high-frequency low-jitter frequency synthesizer is designed using a feedback clock for frequency detection. The frequency calibration accuracy is improved compared with traditional frequency calibration methods using reference clock counts. With the amplitude calibration circuit to alternately perform the amplitude calibration and frequency calibration of the voltage controlled oscillator, the optimal amplitude and frequency control words will be selected, and the system output clock jitter performance will be effectively improved. The power supply of high-resolution frequency and amplitude detect circuits is 3.3V, the tuning frequency range of the voltage controlled oscillator is 2.7-3.1 GHz, and the voltage controlled gain range is 15-20 MHz. The initial frequency control, amplitude control and the maximum output amplitude limit value are configurable.

Key words: phase locked loop, amplitude calibration, frequency calibration, voltage controlled oscillator

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