中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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电子与封装 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 010304 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2025.0006

• 电路与系统 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种正负电源供电伺服系统中的半桥驱动电路设计*

孙鹏飞,李昕煜,张志阳   

  1. 中国电子科技集团公司第四十三研究所,合肥? 230088
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-18 出版日期:2025-01-22 发布日期:2025-01-22
  • 作者简介:孙鹏飞(1988—),女,内蒙古赤峰人,北京理工大学控制科学与工程硕士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为厚膜混合集成电路设计。

Design of a Half-Bridge Drive Circuit for Positive and Negative Power Supply Servo System

SUN Pengfei, LI Xinyu, ZHANG Zhiyang   

  1. ChinaElectronics Technology Group Corporation No.43 Research Institute, Hefei230088, China
  • Received:2024-07-18 Online:2025-01-22 Published:2025-01-22

摘要: 针对正负电源供电的直流电机伺服系统,通常采用半桥驱动电路对电机进行调速与控制。相比于全桥驱动电路,半桥驱动电路结构简单,且节省功率器件,能够提高驱动效率,具有一定的应用优势。详细介绍了一种用于正负电源供电直流电机伺服系统中的半桥驱动电路的设计方法。介绍了电路的设计思路,对电路中的方波积分、脉宽调制、死区时间设置、电压自举及半桥驱动等模块的工作原理及设计方法进行了详细阐述,并通过仿真输出波形和样机实际输出波形验证了该设计方法的合理性。

关键词: 脉宽调制, 死区时间设置, 电压自举, 半桥驱动

Abstract: For DC motor servo systems powered by positive and negative power supplies, half-bridge drive circuits are usually used for motor speed regulation and control. Compared with the full-bridge drive circuit, the half-bridge drive circuit has a simple structure and saves power devices, which can improve drive efficiency and has certain application advantages. The design method of a half-bridge drive circuit for positive and negative power supply DC motor servo systems is described in detail. The design idea of the circuit is introduced, and the working principle and design method of the square wave integration, pulse width modulation, dead time setting, voltage bootstrap, and half-bridge drive modules in the circuit are described in detail, and the reasonableness of the design method is verified by the simulated output and the actual output waveforms of the prototype.

Key words: pulse width modulation, dead time setting, voltage bootstrap, half-bridge drive

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