中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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• 材料、器件与工艺 •    下一篇

面向碳纳米管集成电路的新型静电放电防护结构研究

金浩然1,刘俊良1,梁海莲1,2,顾晓峰1   

  1. 1. 江南大学集成电路学院,江苏 无锡  214122;2. 无锡学院集成电路科学与工程学院,江苏 无锡  214105
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-17 修回日期:2025-03-24 出版日期:2025-03-31 发布日期:2025-03-31
  • 通讯作者: 刘俊良
  • 基金资助:
    长三角科技创新共同体联合项目(2022CSJGG0402);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20231038);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(JUSRP123062)

Research on Novel Electrostatic Discharge Protection Structures for Carbon Nanotube Integrated Circuits

JIN Haoran1, LIU Junliang1, LIANG Hailian1,2, GU Xiaofeng1   

  1. 1. School of Integrated Circuits, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; 2. School of Integrated Circuits Science and Engineering, Wuxi University, Wuxi 214105, China
  • Received:2025-02-17 Revised:2025-03-24 Online:2025-03-31 Published:2025-03-31

摘要: 针对碳基集成电路静电放电(ESD)防护器件存在失效电流差和失效电压低等问题,基于栅控电场调制技术与动态电位调制的协同设计理论,系统性地提出了两种新型碳纳米管场效应晶体管(CNTFET)ESD防护器件。首先,通过研究传统CNTFET的直流特性,当施加高栅极电压时,CNTFET处于高阻状态特性,符合ESD防护设计需求。基于此,创新性地提出了栅接漏(GD)CNTFET结构,实验结果表明GD-CNTFET的失效电流It2达93 mA,但失效电压仅46 V。因此,进一步通过栅压调控与动态电位调制的协同设计,提出浮空电极结构的CNTFET(FE-CNTFET),有效抑制栅氧化层的高电场集中,实现79 V的失效电压。构建的新型器件与实验数据为碳基集成电路ESD防护体系提供了重要的设计思路。

关键词: 碳纳米管场效应晶体管, 静电放电防护, 能带结构分析

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of small failure current and poor robustness of electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection devices for carbon-based integrated circuits, we systematically propose two new types of carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNTFET) ESD protection devices based on the synergistic design theory of the gate-controlled electric field modulation technique and dynamic potential modulation. Firstly, by studying the DC characteristics of conventional CNTFETs, when a high gate source voltage is applied, the CNTFET is in a high-resistance state characteristic, which meets the design requirements for ESD protection. Based on this, a gate-drain connected (GD) CNTFET structure is innovatively proposed, and experimental results show that the failure current It2 of the GD-CNTFET reaches 93 mA, but the failure voltage is only 46 V. Therefore, we further propose a floating electrode structure of the CNTFET (FE-CNTFET) through the synergistic design of gate voltage modulation and dynamic potential modulation, which can effectively inhibit the high electric field concentration of the gate oxygen layer, and achieve a failure voltage of 79 V. The novel devices constructed and the experimental data provide important design ideas for the ESD protection system of carbon-based integrated circuits.

Key words:

carbon nanotube field effect transistor, electrostatic discharge protection, energy band structure analysis