中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

中国半导体行业协会封测分会会刊

无锡市集成电路学会会刊

导航

电子与封装

• 电路与系统 •    下一篇

一种平衡式S波段内匹配功率放大器设计方法

李飞,刘明东,景少红,钟世昌,董翰成   

  1. 南京电子器件研究所,南京  210016
  • 收稿日期:2026-02-06 修回日期:2026-04-04 出版日期:2026-04-14 发布日期:2026-04-14
  • 通讯作者: 李飞

Design Method for Balanced S-Band Internal Matching Power Amplifier

LI Fei, LIU Mingdong, JING Shaohong, ZHONG Shichang, DONG Hancheng   

  1. Nanjing Electric Devices Institute, Nanjing 210016, China
  • Received:2026-02-06 Revised:2026-04-04 Online:2026-04-14 Published:2026-04-14

摘要: 论文提出了一种S波段平衡式功率放大器的设计方法。开展了内匹配电路的设计、合成以及测试等研究工作。GaN 高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)器件的射频参数由负载牵引系统测定以实现大功率、高效率阻抗匹配,匹配电路使用高介电常数介质板材制作并结合GaN工艺实现放大器的小型化与高性能。在漏极工作电压为43 V,脉宽100 μs,占空比15%,频率为2.7~3.5 GHz的工作条件下,结合匹配电路仿真结果采用对称电路非对称调试技术对电路实测性能进行优化并对Lange桥端口阻抗进行精准仿真设计,最终获得器件带内脉冲输出功率大于350 W,最高输出功率达到389 W,带内功率增益大于14 dB,功率附加效率大于62%,最大功率附加效率为69%。以该功率放大器的高效率低热耗性能,论证了高压下大功率功率放大器的可靠性。

关键词: GaN HEMT, 宽带, 内匹配, Lange桥

Abstract: The paper researches the S-band broadband power GaN internal matching technology. The radio frequency parameter of the GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) device is determined by the Loadpull system to achieve high-power and high-efficiency impedance matching. The matching circuit used a high-agency constant board to make and combines the GaN process to achieve the miniaturization and high performance of the amplifier. The internally matched power device demonstrates a pulse output power of more than 350 W with the power gain of over 14 dB and drain efficiency of over 62% across the band of 2.7-3.5 GHz, at operating drain bias voltage of 43 V, 100us pulse-width and 15% duty-cycle. And the maximum pulsed output power of 389 W with PAE of 69%. Based on the high-efficiency and low thermal dissipation performance of this power amplifier, the reliability of high-power amplifiers under high-voltage conditions has been demonstrated.

Key words: GaN HEMT, broadband, internal matching, Lange bridge