中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

中国半导体行业协会封测分会会刊

无锡市集成电路学会会刊

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电子与封装

• 封装、组装与测试 •    下一篇

不同特征尺寸FPGA单粒子闩锁测试改良方法

郑天池,宋林峰,季振凯   

  1. 无锡中微亿芯有限公司,江苏 无锡  214072
  • 收稿日期:2026-03-03 修回日期:2026-03-18 出版日期:2026-03-20 发布日期:2026-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 郑天池

Improved Method for Single Event Latch-up Testing of FPGAs with Different Feature Sizes

ZHENG Tianchi, SONG Linfeng, JI Zhenkai   

  1. Wuxi Esiontech Co., Ltd., Wuxi 214072, China
  • Received:2026-03-03 Revised:2026-03-18 Online:2026-03-20 Published:2026-03-20

摘要: SRAM型现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)作为现代航天电子系统的核心组件,易受空间粒子影响产生单粒子效应。空间环境下若发生单粒子闩锁(SEL),极易造成系统崩溃,对整个航天系统造成不可逆的影响。基于不同特征尺寸FPGA设计了一套单粒子效应测试系统,该系统采用子母板分离的方式,兼容不同工艺水平FPGA的单粒子效应测试。基于该测试系统,可以纵向对比研究相同辐照环境下,不同工艺水平FPGA的单粒子闩锁特性。实验结果证明了FPGA的特征尺寸越小,越容易发生SEL的结论。

关键词: 单粒子闩锁, FPGA, 特征尺寸, 辐照实验

Abstract:

SRAM-based Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), serving as core component in modern aerospace electronic systems, are susceptible to single-event effects caused by space particles. In the space environment, the occurrence of a single-event latch-up (SEL) can easily lead to system crashes and cause irreversible impacts on the entire aerospace system. Based on FPGAs with different feature sizes, this paper designs a single-event effect test system. The system adopts a modular motherboard-daughterboard architecture and is compatible with single-event effect testing for FPGAs of varying process technologies. Based on the test system, a longitudinal comparative study was conducted on the single-event latch-up characteristics of FPGAs with different process levels under identical irradiation conditions. The results demonstrate that FPGAs with smaller feature sizes are more susceptible to SEL.

Key words: single-event latch-up, FPGA, feature size, irradiation test