中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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电子与封装 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 050308 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2023.0130

• 电路与系统 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于互感开关变压器的毫米波宽带数控振荡器

李幸和1;唐路2;白雪婧2   

  1. 1.中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所,江苏 无锡 214035;2. 东南大学射频集成电路与系统教育部工程研究中心,南京 210096
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-23 出版日期:2023-05-23 发布日期:2023-02-20
  • 作者简介:李幸和(1982—),男,江苏扬州人,本科,高级工程师,长期从事集成电路领域研发和科技管理工作。

Millimeter-Wave BroadbandDigitallyControlled Oscillator Based on MutualInductance Switching Transformer

LI Xinghe1, TANG Lu2, BAI Xuejing2   

  1. 1. China Electronics Technology GroupCorporation No.58 Research Institute, Wuxi,214035, China;
  • Received:2022-12-23 Online:2023-05-23 Published:2023-02-20

摘要: 为满足宽频带、高性能的要求,设计了一款V波段毫米波宽带数控振荡器(DCO)。采用基于互感开关变压器的电感调谐技术,通过互感开关控制一组耦合变压器实现双模切换,输出低频子带或高频子带,从而实现宽带设计。采用离散电压控制可变电容器实现离散电容器调谐,与开关电容相比降低了寄生电容和损耗,能够实现更大的带宽和良好的相位噪声。电路基于40nm CMOS工艺设计,核心芯片面积仅为0.053 mm2。频率调谐范围为57.85~72.30 GHz,1 MHz频偏处相位噪声范围为-95.32~-91.07 dBc/Hz。

关键词: 毫米波, 数控振荡器, 宽带, 互感开关变压器

Abstract: A V-band millimeter-wave broadband digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) is designed to meet the wideband and high-performance requirements. The inductive tuning technique based on mutual inductance switching transformers is used to achieve a broadband design by controlling a set of coupling transformers through mutual inductance switching to realize dual-mode switching and output low-frequency sub-bands or high-frequency sub-bands. The discrete capacitor tuning is achieved by using a discrete voltage controlled variable capacitor, which reduces the parasitic capacitance and loss compared to the switched capacitor, enabling a larger bandwidth and good phase noise. The circuit is designed based on a 40 nm CMOS process with a core chip area of only 0.053 mm2. The frequency tuning range is 57.85-72.30 GHz, and the phase noise range is -95.32--91.07 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz frequency bias.

Key words: millimeter-wave, digitally controlled oscillator, broadband, mutual inductance switching transformer

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