中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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电子与封装 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 060202 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2023.0076

• 封装、组装与测试 • 上一篇    下一篇

探卡对功率器件导通压降测试的影响

李乐乐1,2,3;肖海波1,2,3;张超1,2,3;王贤元1,2,3;潘昭海1,2,3;刘启军1,2,3   

  1. 1. 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司,湖南 株洲?412000;2. 株洲中车时代半导体有限公司,湖南 株洲 412000;3. 功率半导体国家重点实验室,湖南 株洲 412000
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-08 出版日期:2023-06-26 发布日期:2023-04-07
  • 作者简介:李乐乐(1992—),男,湖南株洲人,硕士,工程师,现从事碳化硅功率器件测试技术的研究。

Influence of Probe Card on the Test of Conduction Voltage Drop of Power Devices

LI Lele1,2,3, XIAO Haibo1,2,3, ZHANG Chao1,2,3, WANG Xianyuan1,2,3, PAN Zhaohai1,2,3, LIU Qijun1,2,3   

  1. 1.Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co., Ltd., Zhuzhou 412000, China; 2. Zhuzhou CRRC TimesSemiconductor Co., Ltd., Zhuzhou 412000, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Semiconductor Devices, Zhuzhou 412000,China
  • Received:2022-10-08 Online:2023-06-26 Published:2023-04-07

摘要: 功率半导体器件是各类电力电子装置的重要组成部分,对系统的效率、可靠性、功率密度等性能起着决定性作用。导通电阻作为器件最重要的参数之一,直接影响到该器件的使用。探卡是用于测试封装前芯片的一种精密的接触工装,探卡上探针的针尖分布和扎针位置对导通电阻测试有一定的影响,芯片面积和测试电流越大,对探卡测试的影响越大。基于以上分析,建立了探卡测试导通电阻模型。通过验证发现,在相同的探卡探针分布下,模型的精度大于96%;在不同的探卡探针分布下,模型的精度大于87%。

关键词: 功率器件, 导通压降, 探卡, 探针

Abstract: Power semiconductor devices are important components of various power electronic devices, which play a decisive role in the efficiency, reliability, power density and other performance of the system. As one of the most important parameters of the device, the on resistance directly affects the use of the device. The probe card is a kind of precise contact tooling used to test the chip before packaging. The distribution of the probe tip on the probe card and the position of the pin have a certain impact on the on-resistance test. It is found that the larger the chip area and test current, the greater the impact on the card detection test. Based on the above analysis, a probe card test on-resistance model is established. The accuracies of the model are found to be more than 96% under the same probe card and probe distribution, and more than 87% under different probe cards and probe distributions.

Key words: power device, conduction voltage drop, probe card, probe

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