中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

中国半导体行业协会封测分会会刊

无锡市集成电路学会会刊

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电子与封装

• 封装、组装与测试 •    下一篇

基于系统级封装的DDR信号完整性仿真研究

马旭,张文杰,熊盛阳,单旭涛   

  1. 中国运载火箭技术研究院,北京  100067
  • 收稿日期:2026-06-16 修回日期:2026-09-13 出版日期:2026-09-22 发布日期:2026-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 马旭

Research on Signal Integrity Simulation of Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Based on System-in-Package

MA Xu, ZHANG Wenjie, XIONG Shengyang, SHAN Xutao   

  1. China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Beijing 100067, China
  • Received:2026-06-16 Revised:2026-09-13 Online:2026-09-22 Published:2026-09-22

摘要: 随着双倍速率同步动态随机存储器(DDR)接口数据传输率的不断提升,系统级封装内存信道面临的信号完整性问题日益凸显。传统一体化建模方法难以兼顾仿真效率与精度,且往往脱离实际开发板环境。该论文提出一种基于模块化S参数提取与系统级联合仿真的方法。首先,对去除再布线层(RDL)的系统级封装(SiP)基板与RDL进行解耦,独立提取S参数;在此过程中,依据基板阻抗补偿设计,分段设定端口参考阻抗,以提升模型准确性。随后,将模块化组合的封装模型与控制器、DDR器件及开发板互连传输线模型进行系统级联合仿真。结果表明,该方法在提升仿真效率的同时,能够更准确地预判SiP器件在真实开发板上的信号表现,为SiP的DDR芯片的早期设计优化提供可靠依据。

关键词: 系统级封装, 双倍速率同步动态随机存储器, 信号完整性, 阻抗补偿, 系统级仿真

Abstract: With the continuous improvement of data transmission rates of DDR interfaces, the signal integrity (SI) problems faced by system-in-package (SiP) memory channels have become increasingly prominent. Traditional integrated modeling methods struggle to balance simulation efficiency and accuracy, and are often disconnected from the actual development board environment. This paper proposes a method based on modular S-parameter extraction and system-level co-simulation. First, the SiP package substrate with the redistribution layer (RDL) removed and the RDL itself are decoupled, and their S-parameters are extracted independently. During this process, port reference impedances are set in segments according to the substrate impedance compensation design to improve model accuracy. Subsequently, the modularly combined package model is integrated with the controller, DDR devices, and development board interconnect transmission line models for system-level co-simulation. The results show that this method can more accurately predict the signal performance of SiP devices on real development boards while improving simulation efficiency, providing a reliable basis for the early design optimization of SiP-packaged DDR chips.

Key words: system-in-package, double-rate synchronous dynamic random-access memory, signal integrity, impedance compensation, system-level simulation