中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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电子与封装 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 030111 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2023.0074

所属专题: 先进三维封装与异质集成

• “先进三维封装与异质集成”专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于硅基扇出(eSiFO®)技术的先进指纹传感器晶圆级封装工艺开发

申九林1,2;马书英2;郑凤霞2;王姣2;魏浩2   

  1. 1.华中科技大学武汉光电国家研究中心,武汉430074;2.华天科技(昆山)电子有限公司,江苏昆山215300
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-19 出版日期:2023-03-24 发布日期:2023-03-08
  • 作者简介:申九林(1990—),男,湖南常德人,博士,主要从事先进封装产品和工艺的仿真设计工作。

Development of Wafer Level Packaging Process of Advanced Fingerprint Sensors Based on Embedded Silicon Fan-Out (eSiFO®) Technology

SHEN Jiulin1,2, MA Shuying2, ZHENG Fengxia2, WANG Jiao2, WEI Hao2   

  1. 1. Wuhan NationalLaboratory for Optoelectronics, HuazhongUniversity of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China;2.Huatian Technology (Kunshan) Electronics Co., Ltd., Kunshan 215300, China
  • Received:2022-10-19 Online:2023-03-24 Published:2023-03-08

摘要: 传统的晶圆级芯片封装(WLCSP)是一种标准的扇入式封装结构。随着I/O数的增加,无法为重布线层(RDL)提供足够的区域。近年来,在芯片周围形成扇出区域的嵌入式封装技术发展起来,其具有I/O数目高、成本低、集成灵活、体积小等优点。晶圆扇出型封装(FOWLP)通常采用环氧塑封复合料(EMC),其面临翘曲、各层热膨胀系数(CTE)不匹配、成本高昂等难题。报道了一种全新的晶圆级嵌入式硅基扇出技术,名为eSiFO®,其用于实现电容式指纹传感器封装。在这个创新的集成器件中,一个5.6 mm×1.0 mm的ASIC芯片被减薄到90 μm,然后嵌入到硅基槽中重建一个新的晶圆。在整个工艺过程中,金属的覆盖面积达80%以上,但晶圆的翘曲小于2 mm。整个晶圆级封装工艺使用了10个掩模版,其产品良率达到98%。该产品通过了包括预处理测试、温度循环(TCT)测试、高加速温湿度应力试验(u-HAST)和高温贮存试验(HTST)在内的标准可靠性测试。

关键词: 晶圆级封装, 扇出, eSiFO?, 指纹传感器, 高可靠性

Abstract: The conventional wafer level chip scale package (WLCSP) is a standard fan-in package structure. With the increase of the number of I/O, it cannot provide enough space for the placement of redistribution layer (RDL). it cannot provide enough space for the placement of redistribution layer (RDL). In recent years, the embedded packaging technologyof fan-out area around chip has been developed, which has the advantages of high I/O number, low cost, flexible integration, and small package size. Fan-out wafer-level packaging (FOWLP) uses epoxy molding compound (EMC), which faces many technical problems such as wafer warpage, coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch between different materials in each layer and high cost. A brand-new wafer-level embedded silicon fan-out (eSiFO®) package technology is reported and it is appliedto the package of capacitive fingerprint sensor chips. In this innovative integrated device packaging process, the ASIC chip of 5.6 mm×1.0 mm size is thinned to 90 μm, and then embedded into the silicon cavities to form a reconstructed wafer.During the whole process, the metal coverage area is more than 80%, but the warpage of the wafer is less than 2 mm. Ten masks are used in the entire wafer-level packaging process, and the product yield reaches 98%.The product has passed standard reliability tests including pre-con testing, temperature cycle (TCT) testing, high accelerated temperature, and humidity stress test (u-HAST) and high temperature storage test (HTST).

Key words: wafer level packaging, fan-out, eSiFO?, fingerprint sensor, high reliability

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